Turkey gets tough on farmersWednesday, October 12, 2005
ANKARA, Turkey (AP) -- Turkish authorities have ordered poultry farmers in a quarantined area in western Turkey to hand over birds for culling or face fines and possible jail sentences as Turkey tried to contain an outbreak of suspected bird flu.
The local governor's office said Tuesday nearly 5,700 domestic birds had already been killed.
In Romania, where the country's first suspected bird flu cases were reported Friday, some 40,000 birds were to be slaughtered in coming days and authorities were giving thousands of people a standard flu vaccine to prevent them from getting human flu.
Expert laboratories have not confirmed bird flu, let alone the presence of the H5N1 strain that experts are tracking for fear it could mutate to become a dangerous human virus.
Testing at a laboratory in Britain was delayed by customs, Necdet Akkoca, head of the Bornova Veterinary and Control Institute in western Turkey told the Associated Press. Samples would be flown to London on Wednesday and it could take one or two days for results, he said.
Later on Tuesday, the governor of Istanbul province confirmed that around 15 pigeons were found dead on a roof at a farm in Catalca, less than 50 kilometers (30 miles) west of Istanbul, the Anatolia news agency reported.
It was not clear what the pigeons died of and samples were sent to an Istanbul laboratory for testing, Gov. Muammer Guler said.
French Foreign Minister Philippe Douste-Blazy said that the European Union should coordinate its bird flu response measures to better protect itself.
Douste-Blazy, speaking on France-2 television, said he would like to see a meeting of EU health and foreign ministers "within a rather short time so that we can harmonize our reaction."
"The H5N1 virus is in the process of scattering and is reaching our doorstep," Douste-Blazy said.
In Germany, officials convened a meeting of a national task force to discuss the country's response to the outbreak in Turkey and Romania.
In western Turkey, authorities quarantined a three-kilometer (two-mile) zone around two villages -- Kiziksa and Salur in Balikesir province, where large flocks of fowl were culled.
The local governor's office said 5,691 domestic birds, more than half of them turkeys, had been killed so far in an effort to contain the highly contagious avian disease. The governor's office also said five hectares of land had been disinfected.
H5N1 has swept through poultry populations in Asia since 2003, infecting 116 humans and killing 60 people, mostly poultry workers, and resulting in the deaths of more than 100 million birds. The virus does not infect humans easily but experts believe it could mutate into a form that becomes a human flu virus, passing easily between people and triggering a pandemic.
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