Orkaan Ike: veel doden en miljarden dollars schade

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Op donderdag 11 september 2008 11:43 schreef Frutsel het volgende:

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6 meter hoge golven

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Op donderdag 11 september 2008 12:00 schreef Basp1 het volgende:

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Was de surge niet alleen de opstuwing en daar komen de golven nog eens boven op.

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Weather Service: Ike is certain death
HOUSTON — While residents of Galveston Island and neighboring Bolivar Peninsula were told to evacuate or "face certain death" as giant Hurricane Ike barrels toward the Texas coast, officials in America's fourth-largest city made a bold decision: Instead of fleeing, residents here would stare down the storm.



Homeowners should board up windows, clear the decks of furniture and stock up on drinking water and non-perishable food. But whatever they do, officials warned, residents should not flock to the roadways en masse, creating the same kind of gridlock that cost lives — and a little political capital — when Hurricane Rita threatened Houston in 2005.

"It will be, in candor, something that people will be scared of," Houston Mayor Bill White warned. "A number of people in this community have not experienced the magnitude of these winds."

The decision is a stark contrast to how emergency management officials responded to Hurricane Rita in 2005. As the storm closed in three years ago, the region implemented its plan: Evacuate the 2 million people in the coastal communities first, past the metropolis of Houston; once they were out of harm's way, Houston would follow in an orderly fashion.

But three days before landfall, Rita bloomed into a Category 5 and tracked toward the city. City and Harris County officials told Houstonians to hit the road, even while the population of Galveston Island was still clogging the freeways. It was a decision that proved tragic: 110 people died during the effort, making the evacuation more deadly than the eventual Category 4 storm, which killed nine.



With the lessons of that disaster, public officials were left with a vexing choice this time. Because Ike's path wasn't clear until just about 48 hours before the storm, officials didn't have a lot of time to make evacuation calls.

"Almost all of them are in a pretty tough spot," said Michael Lindell, a Texas A&M University urban planner and emergency management expert. "The problem is elected officials were not elected to be hurricane experts.

"It's staring into the barrel of a gun. It's a very challenging problem for them and there isn't any easy answer."

Ike was forecast to make landfall early Saturday southwest of Galveston, a barrier island and beach town about 50 miles southeast of downtown Houston and scene of the nation's deadliest hurricane, the great storm of 1900 that left at least 6,000 dead.

There, the National Weather Service offered a stern warning for residents, which are under mandatory evacuation orders. People ignoring the orders in single-family one- or two-story homes "will face certain death," read the statement Thursday from the local weather forecast office.

Though Houston didn't evacuate, low-lying communities predicted to be the bullseye of the storm did. People on the island were ordered evacuated Thursday, joining residents of at least nine zip codes in flood-prone areas of Harris County, in which Houston is located, along with hundreds of thousands of fellow Texans in counties up and down the coastline.

"I don't have a crystal ball, but if I did, I think it would tell me a sad story," said Randy Smith, the police chief and a waterfront property owner on Surfside Beach, just down the coast from Galveston and a possible landfall target.

"And that story would be that we're faced with devastation of a catastrophic range. I think we're going to see a storm like most of us haven't seen."

Most metropolitan residents appeared to be heeding orders and staying put. Edgar Ortiz, a 55-year-old maintenance worker from east Houston, said leaders were providing wise advice, considering what happened during Rita, but said people were inclined to make up their own minds.

"I guess people tend to want to stay where they're at," he said as he shopped for bottled water, toilet paper and canned goods. "A lot of people don't want to leave. I don't want to leave. You may be taking a risk, but that's just how it is."

Maria Belmonte, 42, of Channelview, said she was stuck in traffic for 18 hours as she evacuated for Rita. This time, she was comfortable with the recommendation to stay put — but she said she would reconsider if the forecast worsened Friday.

"We have small kids, and we need to think about their safety," said Belmonte, a records clerk at an elementary school.

Ike would be the first major hurricane to hit a U.S. metropolitan area since Katrina devastated New Orleans three years ago. For Houston, it would be the first major hurricane since Alicia in August 1983 came ashore on Galveston Island, killing 21 people and causing $2 billion in damage.

Ike is so big, it could inflict a punishing blow even in those areas that do not get a direct hit. Forecasters warned because of Ike's size and the shallow Texas coastal waters, it could produce a surge, or wall of water, 20 feet high, and waves of perhaps 50 feet. It could also dump 10 inches or more of rain.

At 5 a.m. EDT Friday, the storm was centered about 265 miles southeast of Galveston, moving to the west-northwest near 13 mph. Ike was a Category 2 storm with maximum sustained winds that had increased slightly to near 105 mph.

Hurricane warnings were in effect over a 400-mile stretch of coastline from south of Corpus Christi to Morgan City, La., and many residents who fled Hurricane Gustav two weeks ago only to be spared in East Texas were packing up again Thursday.

Tropical storm warnings extended south almost to the Mexican border and east to the Mississippi-Alabama line, including New Orleans.

The oil and gas industry was closely watching the storm because it was headed straight for the nation's biggest complex of refineries and petrochemical plants. The upper Texas coast accounts for one-fifth of U.S. refining capacity.

The first rain and wind was set to arrive later Friday. Residents were scurrying to get ready, and hardware stores put limits on the number of gas containers that could be sold. Batteries, drinking water and other storm supplies were running low, and grocery stores were getting set to close. Houston was slowly shutting down, and people beginning to head inside. The only thing to do was wait and see what Ike had in store.

"It's a big storm," Texas Gov. Rick Perry said. "I cannot overemphasize the danger that is facing us. It's going to do some substantial damage. It's going to knock out power. It's going to cause massive flooding."

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 16:00 schreef Co_OL het volgende:
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Mooie foto van Ike

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 13:58 schreef Gummibeer79 het volgende:
Check de linkjes even:

http://www.weather.com/multimedia/videoplayer.html?clip=12007&from=hurricane_tracker_AL092008

http://www.weather.com/multimedia/videoplayer.html?clip=11961&from=hurricane_tracker_AL092008

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 16:00 schreef Co_OL het volgende:
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Mooie foto van Ike

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 16:01 schreef Stupidisco het volgende:
nu al flinke overstromingen:

http://flhurricane.com/ikecoverage.html

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 11:45 schreef Frutsel het volgende:

[..]

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 17:53 schreef i2Them2 het volgende:
Toch een apart ding... Lijkt meer op een storm zoals wij die hier hebben, dan op een orkaan...

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 16:01 schreef Stupidisco het volgende:
nu al flinke overstromingen:

http://flhurricane.com/ikecoverage.html

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 18:30 schreef Hertog_Martin het volgende:

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pfff wat een enorme bende afval komt er uit de zee zetten zeg, het lijkt wel een vuilnisbelt nu daar aan het water

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 18:50 schreef zakjapannertje het volgende:

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het is 1 en al schuim op die beelden

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 06:41 schreef indahnesia.com het volgende:
Lekker, het hoogste in Galveston is +4 meter.

Ike is trouwens 1.200 km van noord naar zuid, vrijwel de gehele Golf van Mexico. Mooi om te zien, maar kan me goed voorstellen dat ze dat aan westkust van de Golf toch niet zo zien.

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The Galveston Seawall, USA, constructed in 1902, is a seawall that was built after the Galveston Hurricane of 1900 for protection from future hurricanes. The seawall has never been overtopped by a storm surge from hurricanes but waves from the storms have caused considerable damage to buildings that line Seawall Boulevard.

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De autoriteiten waarschuwen voor een stormvloed van 6,5 meter. Mensen in gebouwen van een of twee verdiepingen zullen een dergelijk hoogwater niet overleven, aldus het NHC. Het instituut verwacht dat Ike in de nacht van vrijdag op zaterdag plaatselijke tijd de Texaanse kust aan de Golf van Mexico bereikt.

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 18:54 schreef ItaloDancer het volgende:
Cat 3 gaat ie niet meer halen. Scheelt nogal met de mogelijke cat 4 die eerst voorspeld was... Goed nieuws voor Galveston e.o. natuurlijk

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 20:35 schreef Kabbie_Kabbie het volgende:
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Dierentuin overstroomd en de beren zijn ontsnapt!

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Maximum water levels forecast:

Shoreline of Galveston Bay... 15 to 22 feet

Bolivar Peninsula... 17 to 20 feet

Galveston Island... ... 14 to 17 feet

Gulf-facing coastline from Sargent to
San Luis Pass... 8 to 14 feet

Gulf-facing coastline west of Sargent... 4 to 7 feet

Shoreline of Matagorda Bay... 3 to 5 feet

Severe inundation is likely near the immediate coast and Bayshore
areas!

Neighborhoods that are affected by the storm surge... and possibly
entire coastal communities... will be inundated during the period
of peak storm tide. Many residences of average construction
directly on the coast will be destroyed. Widespread and
devastating personal property damage is likely elsewhere. Vehicles
left behind will likely be swept away. Numerous roads will be
swamped... some may be washed away by the water. Entire flood prone
coastal communities will be cutoff. Water levels may exceed 9 feet
for more than a mile inland. Coastal residents in multi-story
facilities risk being cutoff. Conditions will be worsened by
battering waves closer to the coast. Such waves will exacerbate
property damage... with massive destruction of homes... including
those of block construction. Damage from beach erosion could take
years to repair.

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 23:31 schreef Caesu het volgende:
er staat dus al een boel onder water.
en de vloedgolf moet nog komen...

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 23:29 schreef Frutsel het volgende:
[ afbeelding ]

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Op vrijdag 12 september 2008 23:33 schreef Flyduck het volgende:
Ja, en 40% van de mensen op galveston is nog aanwezig ... die krijgen daar nog spijt van...