Hier een overzicht van recente en wat minder recente belangrijke producties binnen het genre... stuk voor stuk must haves als je iets met drones hebt IMHO
Wagner - Das Rheingold - De eerste scene. (1894)
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Das Rheingold begins with a 136-bar unmodulating prelude based on the chord of E flat major that is meant to represent the eternal unchanging motions of the River Rhine. It is considered the best known drone piece in the concert repertory, lasting approximately four minutes
Terry Riley - In C (1964)
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In C is an aleatoric musical piece composed by Terry Riley in 1964 for any number of unspecified performers, but preferably 35 or more. As its title suggests, it is in the key of C, the simplest key to perform on the piano. It is a response to the abstract academic serialist techniques used by composers in the mid-twentieth century and is often cited as the first minimalist composition.
In C consists of 53 short, numbered musical phrases; each phrase may be repeated an arbitrary number of times. Each musician has control over which phrase he or she plays: players are encouraged to play the phrases starting at different times, even if they are playing the same phrase. The performance directions state that the musical ensemble should try to stay within two to three phrases of each other. The phrases must be played in order, although some may be skipped. As detailed in some editions of the score, it is customary for one musician ("traditionally played by a beautiful girl," Riley notes) to play the note C (in octaves) in repeated eighth notes. This drone functions as a metronome and is referred to as "The Pulse".
In C has no set duration; performances can last as little as fifteen minutes or as long as several hours, although Riley indicates "performances normally average between 45 minutes and an hour and a half." The number of performers may also vary between any two performances. The original recording of the piece was created by 11 musicians (through overdubbing, several dozen instruments were utilized), while a performance in 2006 at the Walt Disney Concert Hall featured 124 musicians.
The piece begins on a C major chord (patterns one through seven) with a strong emphasis on the mediant E and the entrance of the note F which begins a series of slow progressions to other chords suggesting a few subtle and ambiguous changes of key, the last pattern being an alteration between Bb and G. Though the polyphonic interplay of the various patterns against each other and themselves at different rhythmic displacements is of primary interest, the piece may be considered heterophonic.
Greg Davis - Somnia (2004)
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Full CD album on Kranky to accompany the magnificent 'Diaphanous' EP released on Lux Nigra last week. Following on from the sugar-coated post-folk loveliness of his "Curling Pond Woods" album for the Car Park label last year, "Somnia" is a much more stripped down and subtly evolving affair, basing itself largely on carefully emitted drones and slowly transforming sound pieces.
The album sees a fusion of drone-based work recorded over the last three years interwoven with teasing hidden harmonies, melodies, frequencies and rhythms from an electric sonic pallet. Greg's music fits in perfectly with the Kranky aesthetic, presenting an outward beauty that isn't completely in focus, demanding further inspection for a full appreciation of its depths. It's music like this that makes you want to slow down the pace of life, paying attention to all those fine details that life emits moment by moment, all those things we fail to pick up and digest in all the rush.
Hugely absorbing work from an artist that seems to be improving in leaps and bounds with every release - a big recommendation.
Tim Hecker - Harmony in Ultraviolet (2006)
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For his sixth album Tim Hecker sticks to more organic, muted colours. It’s a sign of creative maturity and marks a welcome move away from the Fennesz-style layered glitchscapes that have dominated his back-catalogue. It’s hard to tell exactly how these drone tapestries are woven together, the granular laptop trickery of old is virtually undetectable and the source instruments detuned and dissolved to the point of blissful obscurity.
Opening with the elegiac strains of ‘Rainbow Blood’, Hecker eases the listener into his melancholy new sound-world before launching into the curiously titled, ‘Stags, Aircraft, Kings and Secretaries’ with a flickering percussive urgency. Somewhere within the digital fog you can just about discern the occasional glisten of guitar strings.
Next up is ‘Chimeras’, a real standout on the album, its slow motion synth arpeggios providing a rare glimpse of overt melodicism, a property which, though ever-present on this album, tends to be restrained – even buried. That said, filtered and faded as they may be, Hecker’s compositions always manage to reveal an emotive core beneath the static.
You can understand why Kranky snapped up Tim Hecker: Harmony In Ultraviolet sits comfortably next to material by the likes of Keith Fullerton Whitman, Stars Of The Lid and Loscil, while retaining Hecker’s unmistakeable trademarks, that minor key grandeur atop relentless waves of crumbling sonic detritus. This is music every bit as preoccupied with the beauty of decay as William Basinski’s finest material.
Mirror - Die Spiegelmanufaktur (2003)
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On Die Spiegelmanufaktur — which translates to the Mirror Factory — Mirror consists of Andrew Chalk, Christoph Heemann, and Jim O'Rourke. In fact, that's the only information the album sleeve discloses: no performing credits, no track titles. The title reveals how this experimental ambient group likes to toy around with paradoxes. "Factory" evokes the noise-saturated '80s current of industrial music, while "mirror" alludes to something lighter, more pure, and belonging to the other end of the light/dark paradigm.
The industrial element is present in the music but remains tucked into field recordings of a factory that doesn't use heavy machinery. The sounds of human activity in an enclosed space are heard, but apart from that you are free to paint the picture any way you like, even imagine that these people are making mirrors (even though you will not hear the expected sound of shattering glass). Track one uses these field recordings in the foreground, backing them with feathery synthesizer sounds.
Track two pushes the electronics to the forefront. Closely related frequencies beat off one another in a game of cat and mouse. They seem to mirror one another, the stereo spectrum shimmering vividly between your ears. Track three all but looses the "factory" sounds. Here the electronic textures are fuller, with more bass that adds a touch of darkness to the mood. Die Spiegelmanufaktur doesn't redefine the experimental drone, but it sports superior craftsmanship and provides a captivating listening experience. [The album first came out on Die Stadt as a limited-edition picture LP. The CD edition released a few months later includes a bonus 18-minute piece.]
Deathprod - Morals and Dogma![]()
(2004)
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this cd is a perfect introduction to his unque, after-hours death ambience. Born in 1971, Helge has worked under the name Deathprod since around 1990 in all his work as musician and producer. He was a member rock group Motorpsycho from 92 to 94 adding 'audio noise', theremin, keyboards and sound-collages to the band's hard rock.
He has also worked extensively in theatre, dance, performance, art exhibitions and installations with particular emphasis on interactive media and improvisation. He has appeared as a player on some 20 albums and produced and/or engineered a further 80. Associates in diverse contexts have ranged from members of rock groups Swans, Mazzy Star and My Bloody Valentine to the contemporary music interpreters of the Cikada Ensemble. When talking about his work methods he has revealed that he often only uses one sound source for a track, and that he can elaborate on this sound for months until he´s completely satisfied.
This attention to detail makes him quite unique and it´s difficult to compare him with specific contemporaries, but Biosphere and Thomas Köner comes to mind. Morals And Dogma, four pieces recorded intermittently between 1994 and 2000, is presented as music for the ceremonies of an imaginary secret society, a soundtrack to the arcane rituals of a fictitious freemasonry. Violins may evoke symbolism of the glass harmonica; harmonium may evoke the encoded mystical language of the organ. This is fertile ground for unearthing symbols and cracking codes. Incredible, intensely absorbing music.
Minit - Now right here![]()
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As Minit, Jasmine Guffond and Torben Tilly, formerly of Sydney and now Berlin residents, create ambient soundscapes that are meditative, hazy, and hallucinatory. If the idea is not terribly innovative or original, their particular take on it is certainly convincing enough, not to mention more musically satisfying than the genre norm. The two use sampling, digital processing, and electro-acoustic techniques to create powerful work that impresses for the quality of its conception and cumulative impact.
It’s worth noting that three of the four compositions on Now Right Here were created in 2002, but the standout, 2003’s title track, is the latest and the longest at close to twenty minutes. It’s an epic drone that’s reminiscent of the No Pussyfooting and Evening Star Fripp-Eno collaborations, minus, that is, the indelible sound of Fripp’s piercing guitar. In the Minit piece, wavering tones chime as they grow through subtle modulations and incremental changes into a dense hypnotic mass. Suspended rootlessly, the work shifts gears dramatically halfway through when a dominant bass line appears, anchoring the piece beautifully as its massive bulk wends its glacial way. The bass gradually fades along with the bright wave-like shimmer, leaving braying stuttering noises until they too fade, with a repeating piano chord remaining as a lone center. That the work sustains ample interest while developing at such a measured pace is a compliment to the control Minit exercises over its unfolding.
Predictably, while the other pieces are credible, they pale somewhat in comparison as none is as epic or consequential in scope as “Now Right Here.” Soft droning tones and creaking sounds on “CG,” originally composed for the video “China Girl” by Aaron Rogers, build towards a dense blur, while “IJ Muiden” features what sounds like heavily processed piano sounds and transforms them into a mass of hazy patter. In contrast to their becalmed ambience, the noisy beginning of prickly, crackling static in “IJ Variation” startles, but it too gradually quietens until it resembles a fuzzy recording of electrical wire tones paired with processed watery surf. Here and elsewhere, Guffond and Tilly demonstrate an impressive ability to conjure dense clusters of abstract sound without incurring a corresponding loss in musicality.
Stars Of The Lid - The Tired Sounds Of Stars Of The Lid (2001)
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he product of two guitarists from Austin, Texas; Stars of the Lid has been releasing some of the most beautiful and haunting ambient music of the past six years. Working in the studio to create the perfect drones, Stars of the Lid aren't a typical band that would be labeled electronic, necessarily. However, their work with tape loops, studio effects, and their uncompromising vision to a less spontaneous music fits directly in line with almost all artists featured on this site.
This record moves at a glacial pace over a two hour period and two discs. It certainly isn't for some listeners, whose attention span can't be bothered to focus for longer than five minutes. It contains five suites and assorted other tracks, however, the entire album feels like one whole piece; as though they were conducting their first symphony. Despite both members of the group being guitarists, there is nary a guitar sound found, in its original and distinctive form on the disc. Instead they have been effected to become sweeping strings. In contrast from their debut disc, 'Music For Nitrous Oxide,' the duo has went into the studio, instead of crafting the work on a four track tape recorder in their own home. They took advantage of the studio time to stretch this work out, to make it a clearer depiction of what they were attempting to do on their previous records.
For example, during the first suite, 'Requiem For Dying Mothers,' the first major modulation in the piece comes after ten minutes of slight builds and crescendo. Taking an almost right turn, while maintaining the core of the piece, a foreboding bass enters and a shimmering cello lock in what seems like an eternal counterpoint to each other. After this suite comes in the interlude piece, 'Down 3,' which features found sound vocal sample. It is the only sign of life on the album and it tellingly contains mostly unintelligible words, just out of earshot, just out of understanding (much like the music).
This type of music can be taken in two very different contexts. It could easily be used as background music, which by nature doesn't do the piece the justice that it deserves. In this context the majority of the music can be heard easily, but the changes and subtleties, which are so very important, are lost on the listener or are found only after they have occurred. In fact, my personal recommendation to the reader is to listen to this record at a louder volume and, if possible, with headphones. It makes the experience all the better, I've found. Small crackles, the individual entrances of instruments, and silence are all enhanced greatly and have enhanced my enjoyment of this record immensely.
The main thing here, though, that gets me straight to the core about this album is silence. It's nearly lyrical, unlike on other albums. The silence is part of the songs and every time one drone would cease, I would gently hum the beginning of the next drone, filling in the silence that was occurring on the record. And the slight changes. On each track there would be a change, of chords, of notes, of instrumentation. It is utterly simple and almost not notable on other records, however, on these songs the slightest changes it become epic, sweeping, monumental. Of course, I'm relatively new to this type of music, so people have probably been aping this stance for years. However, if you're new to the game, as well, I would highly recommend this record. This is the full fruition of their craft, in my opinion. There is beauty in every track.
Growing - The Soul Of The Rainbow And The Harmony Of Light (2004)
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Eindeloze vlakten strekken zich voor je uit. Als je begint te lopen, weet je dat je na meerdere dagen nog geen stap dichterbij je bestemming gekomen bent. De weg is lang en op een bepaalde manier ook monotoon, maar vraagt om een andere beleving. Een ervaring die zich op het psychologische niveau bevindt, waar herhaling en repetitiviteit in schoonheid uitmonden, en in de vergetelheid van het dagdagelijkse. Kortom, een stap in het onbekende.
Growing bereikt met The Soul of the Rainbow and the Harmony of Light die grens. Het wijkt daarmee af van de weg die het vorig jaar met The Sky’s Run into The Sea bewandelde. De nadruk ligt nu op het continue en de evolutie en plotse richtingsveranderingen zijn daarmee verbannen naar het rijk der schimmen. Maar wat er in de plaats kwam, is mooi. Heel mooi zelfs. Met twee gitaren en samples brengt Growing sluimerende drones die eindeloos voortdeinen en voor een cyclische tijdsbeleving zorgen. Minimalistische samples van water en vogels verleggen eveneens de focus naar het organische van de natuur op zich. Want wat Growing met The Soul of the Rainbow … brengt, is het traagste wat je ooit gehoord hebt.
De titel gaat terug op een negentiende-eeuws essay over de relatie tussen kleur en geluid. Gemakkelijk is het niet, en Jan met de pet zou al wel eens snel de woorden “mateloze verveling” in de mond kunnen nemen. Maar niets is minder waar, want Growing overschrijdt met zijn nieuweling de grenzen van het conceptuele. The Soul of the Rainbow and the Harmony of Light krijgt daardoor een meditatief karakter en spreekt simpelweg andere waarden aan. Langzaam sijpelt het je lichaam binnen om je vervolgens een tijdje vast te houden. En daarmee laat Growing de eventuele vroegere parallellen met Sunno))) voor wat ze zijn en zet het een stap in het tijdloze.